developing your proposal

A high quality proposal is critical to gaining support for the project and subsequently, being funded. Great research projects may never receive support and run the risk of rejection due to a poorly written proposal. 

Working in collaboration with the Office of Research Development (ORD) and Office of Grants and Contracts (OGC), the Research Development Officer (RDO) is your point of contact for all research-related activities. Whether you are considering applying to an intramural, private, state, or federal grant, they will ensure your proposal follows the guidelines and criteria presented in the funding opportunity solicitation. 

Working in collaboration with the Office of Research Development (ORD) and Office of Grants and Contracts (OGC),  the Research Development Officer (RDO) is your point of contact for all research-related activities. Whether you are considering applying to an intramural, private, state, or federal grant, they will ensure your proposal follows the guidelines and criteria presented in the funding opportunity solicitation. 

The RDO provides concept development, proposal development support (reviewing and editing proposal narratives), and provides templates or boilerplate information for supplementary documents such as letters of support, data management plans, facilities and other resources, etc.  
Please keep in mind that the RDO is not a grantwriter. The primary writer/author of the grant must always be you (the faculty member) because you have the expertise in your respective field. However, the RDO can certainly develop sections of a proposal, and make edits or suggestions to the narrative.

Once you have identified a source of funding please work closely with the Research Development Officer (RDO) to put together your proposal.  It is a good idea to set up a meeting before you begin to work on your proposal (and budget).  Having a clear understanding about what is required, and when, will save a lot of time, energy, and frustration.

Step 1: Develop Your Concept

A well-defined and conceptualized idea is key in writing a successful proposal. An idea that has been thoughtfully assessed, in terms of feasibility and current literature, provides the basis to formulate your project.

Discuss your project with colleagues, ask tough questions, and don't be afraid of criticism.

See the following resource below:

Step 2: Know Your Audience

Writing proposals can seem like a difficult and daunting task. However, one way to counteract this thought is to offer a different perspective.

The reviewers work for the sponsor, and the sponsor has a set of initiatives they want to use to DO GOOD in the world. Become familiar with the sponsor's initiatives because....

What you're doing in a grant proposal is convincing the reviewers that your project will further the mission of the sponsor.

Step 3: The Review Process

It is important to remember what the sponsor is looking for and the criteria they are using to score your application.

Each funding opportunity has a specific set of criteria determined in its request for proposals. The links below reference some federal funding agency review processes.

Step 4: Develop Your Budget

Please work with the RDO to develop a sound budget. In the meantime, some guiding principles...
  • The budget is the financial expression of your project
  • The budget serves as a fiscal plan for your project. In other words, the yearly budget items should match activities listed in your project timeline
  • It needs to be an accurate reflection of the resources needed to complete the proposed project
  • Costs have to be Allocable, Allowable, and Reasonable.Opens in new window

Step 5: Write The Proposal

Most applications require more documentation than one may think. It is not just the "narrative" that must be submitted, but an array of documents, both for the sponsor and for the institution.

Common elements of proposals are:
  • Cover page
  • Abstract/Project Summary
  • Project Description/Proposal Narrative
  • Budget and Budget justification
  • Biographical Sketches of Key Personnel
  • Resources (equipment and facilities)
  • References
  • Data Management Plans
  • Appendices
  • Certifications and other forms required by agency
 
Additional information can be found hereOpens in new window .

Step 6: Submit The Application

The Office of Grants and Contracts (OGC) uses CAYUSE to obtain internal approvals from appropriate campus administrators. Read more about the Pre-Submission Requirements / CAYUSE.

OGC has the authority to submit proposals on behalf of the University as Authorized Organizational Representatives. They prepare the application in the sponsor's submission portal and submit after review.